Unterschiede

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Vorhergehende Überarbeitung
voip:fax:hylafax [31.10.2023 19:25. ] (aktuell) – Externe Bearbeitung 127.0.0.1
Zeile 1: Zeile 1:
 +====== Fax-Server mit HylaFAX+ unter CentOS5 ======
 +{{:voip:hylafax-plus.png?828}}
 +\\
 +**HylaFAX+** ist eine OpenSource Fax-Serverlösung mit dem klingenden Slogan:\\
 +\\ **//HylaFAX™ is an enterprise-class open-source system for sending and receiving facsimiles as well as for sending alpha-numeric pages. The "+" means that it is better.The world's most advanced open source fax server//**.\\
 +\\
 +Da es für **HylaFAX+** ein bereits vorgefertigtes **RPM** gibt, brauchen wir nicht mehr selber Hand anlegen und HylaFAX aus den Quellen selbst übersetzen und installieren.
 +\\
 +Ein ausführliches [[https://hylafax.sourceforge.net/howto/index.php|How-To]] findet man ebenso wie die [[https://hylafax.sourceforge.net/man/index.php|Manpage-List]] auf der [[https://hylafax.sourceforge.net/|sourceforge.net Project Page]].
 +
 +===== Installation =====
 +Die Installation geht wie gewohnt sehr einfach von statten.
 +<code>yum install hylafax</code>
 +Nach der erfolgreichen Installation können wir uns mittels **rpm -ql hylafax** einen Überblick verschaffen, welche Dateien installiert und wohin dise gespeichert werden.
 +<code>rpm -ql hylafax
 +/etc/cron.daily/hylafax
 +/etc/cron.hourly/hylafax
 +/etc/hylafax
 +/etc/hylafax/faxcover.ps
 +/etc/hylafax/faxmail
 +/etc/hylafax/faxmail.ps
 +/etc/hylafax/faxmail/application
 +/etc/hylafax/faxmail/application/octet-stream
 +/etc/hylafax/faxmail/application/pdf
 +/etc/hylafax/faxmail/image
 +/etc/hylafax/faxmail/image/tiff
 +/etc/hylafax/hfaxd.conf
 +/etc/hylafax/pagesizes
 +/etc/hylafax/typerules
 +/etc/rc.d/init.d/hylafax
 +/usr/bin/faxalter
 +/usr/bin/faxcover
 +/usr/bin/faxmail
 +/usr/bin/faxrm
 +/usr/bin/faxstat
 +/usr/bin/sendfax
 +/usr/bin/sendpage
 +/usr/lib/libfaxserver.so.5.2.5
 +/usr/lib/libfaxutil.so.5.2.5
 +/usr/sbin/choptest
 +/usr/sbin/cqtest
 +/usr/sbin/dialtest
 +/usr/sbin/edit-faxcover
 +/usr/sbin/faxabort
 +/usr/sbin/faxaddmodem
 +/usr/sbin/faxadduser
 +/usr/sbin/faxanswer
 +/usr/sbin/faxconfig
 +/usr/sbin/faxcron
 +/usr/sbin/faxdeluser
 +/usr/sbin/faxgetty
 +/usr/sbin/faxinfo
 +/usr/sbin/faxlock
 +/usr/sbin/faxmodem
 +/usr/sbin/faxmsg
 +/usr/sbin/faxq
 +/usr/sbin/faxqclean
 +/usr/sbin/faxquit
 +/usr/sbin/faxsend
 +/usr/sbin/faxsetup
 +/usr/sbin/faxsetup.linux
 +/usr/sbin/faxstate
 +/usr/sbin/faxwatch
 +/usr/sbin/hfaxd
 +/usr/sbin/hylafax
 +/usr/sbin/lockname
 +/usr/sbin/ondelay
 +/usr/sbin/pagesend
 +/usr/sbin/probemodem
 +/usr/sbin/recvstats
 +/usr/sbin/tagtest
 +/usr/sbin/textfmt
 +/usr/sbin/tiffcheck
 +/usr/sbin/tsitest
 +/usr/sbin/typetest
 +/usr/sbin/xferfaxstats
 +/usr/share/doc/hylafax-5.2.5
 +/usr/share/doc/hylafax-5.2.5/CHANGES
 +/usr/share/doc/hylafax-5.2.5/CONTRIBUTORS
 +/usr/share/doc/hylafax-5.2.5/COPYRIGHT
 +/usr/share/doc/hylafax-5.2.5/README
 +/usr/share/doc/hylafax-5.2.5/TODO
 +/usr/share/doc/hylafax-5.2.5/VERSION
 +/usr/share/man/man1/edit-faxcover.1.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man1/faxalter.1.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man1/faxcover.1.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man1/faxmail.1.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man1/faxrm.1.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man1/faxstat.1.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man1/hylafax-client.1.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man1/sendfax.1.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man1/sendpage.1.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man1/sgi2fax.1.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man1/textfmt.1.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man5/dialrules.5f.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man5/doneq.5f.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man5/hosts.hfaxd.5f.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man5/hylafax-config.5f.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man5/hylafax-info.5f.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man5/hylafax-log.5f.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man5/hylafax-server.5f.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man5/hylafax-shutdown.5f.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man5/pagermap.5f.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man5/pagesizes.5f.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man5/recvq.5f.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man5/sendq.5f.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man5/status.5f.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man5/tsi.5f.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man5/typerules.5f.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man5/xferfaxlog.5f.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/choptest.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/cqtest.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/dialtest.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/faxabort.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/faxaddmodem.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/faxadduser.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/faxanswer.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/faxconfig.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/faxcron.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/faxdeluser.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/faxgetty.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/faxinfo.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/faxlock.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/faxmodem.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/faxq.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/faxqclean.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/faxquit.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/faxrcvd.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/faxsend.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/faxsetup.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/faxstate.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/faxwatch.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/hfaxd.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/jobcontrol.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/mkcover.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/notify.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/pagesend.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/pdf2fax.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/pollrcvd.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/ps2fax.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/recvstats.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/tagtest.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/tiff2fax.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/tiffcheck.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/tsitest.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/wedged.8c.gz
 +/usr/share/man/man8/xferfaxstats.8c.gz
 +/var/spool/hylafax
 +/var/spool/hylafax/FIFO
 +/var/spool/hylafax/archive
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/archive
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/common-functions
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/dict
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/dict/de
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/dict/en
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/dict/es
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/dict/fr
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/dict/it
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/dict/pl
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/dict/pt
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/dict/pt_BR
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/dict/ro
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/dict/sr
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/dict/tr
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/dict/zh
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/dictionary
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/faxrcvd
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/mkcover
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/notify
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/pcl2fax
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/pdf2fax.gs
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/pollrcvd
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/ps2fax.gs
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/qp-encode.awk
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/rfc2047-encode.awk
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/tiff2fax
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/tiff2pdf
 +/var/spool/hylafax/bin/wedged
 +/var/spool/hylafax/client
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/att-dataport
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/att-dataport-2
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/att-dataport-2.0
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/att-dpexpress-2
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/cirrus
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/class1
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/class1.0
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/class2
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/class2.0
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/class2.1
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/conexant-1.0
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/davicom-2
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/digi
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/digi-2
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/digi-20
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/dsi-scout+
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/e-tech
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/eicon
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/eicon-2
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/elsa-microlink-56k-basic-2.0
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/everex-2496d
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/exar
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/gvc-288
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/gvc-288-2
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/hayes
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/iaxmodem
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/intel-400e
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/ip568x
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/linux-isdn-2
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/lucent
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/lucent-isa
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/lucent-mt-10
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/lucent-mt-2
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/lucent-mt-20
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/lucent-mt-21
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/mainpine-10
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/mainpine-2
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/mainpine-20
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/mainpine-21
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/moto-288
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/mt-1432
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/nuvo-voyager
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/ppi-pm14400fxmt
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/ppi-pm14400fxsa
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/prometheus
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/rc144ac
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/rc144ac-1
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/rc288dpi
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/rc288dpi-1
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/rc32acl
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/rc32acl-1
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/rockwell-k56
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/rockwell-rc
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/sierra
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/skel
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/t38modem
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/telebit-qblazer
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/telebit-t3000
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/telebit-wb
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/topic
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/tricom2842
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/uds-fastalk
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/umc92144
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/umc9624
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/usr-2.0
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/usr-rts
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/usr-xon
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/zyxel-1496e
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/zyxel-1496e-1
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/zyxel-1496e-2.0
 +/var/spool/hylafax/config/zyxel-2864
 +/var/spool/hylafax/dev
 +/var/spool/hylafax/docq
 +/var/spool/hylafax/doneq
 +/var/spool/hylafax/etc
 +/var/spool/hylafax/etc/cover.templ
 +/var/spool/hylafax/etc/dialrules
 +/var/spool/hylafax/etc/dialrules.europe
 +/var/spool/hylafax/etc/dialrules.ext
 +/var/spool/hylafax/etc/dialrules.sf-ba
 +/var/spool/hylafax/etc/dpsprinter.ps
 +/var/spool/hylafax/etc/hosts.hfaxd
 +/var/spool/hylafax/etc/lutRS18.pcf
 +/var/spool/hylafax/etc/xferfaxlog
 +/var/spool/hylafax/info
 +/var/spool/hylafax/log
 +/var/spool/hylafax/pollq
 +/var/spool/hylafax/recvq
 +/var/spool/hylafax/sendq
 +/var/spool/hylafax/status
 +/var/spool/hylafax/tmp</code>
 +===== Konfiguration =====
 +==== Einrichtung des Modems ====
 +Zur Datenkommunikation gehen wir den klassischen Weg und nutzen einen vorhandenen ELSA-USB Modem. Nach dem Anstecken des Modems an den USB-Port wird dies im syslog entsprechend quittiert:
 +<code>Nov  8 19:30:39 mnss kernel: ohci_hcd 0000:00:12.0: wakeup
 +Nov  8 19:30:40 mnss kernel: usb 3-1: new full speed USB device using ohci_hcd and address 10
 +Nov  8 19:30:40 mnss kernel: usb 3-1: configuration #2 chosen from 2 choices
 +Nov  8 19:30:42 mnss kernel: cdc_acm 3-1:2.0: ttyACM0: USB ACM device
 +Nov  8 19:30:42 mnss kernel: usbcore: registered new driver cdc_acm
 +Nov  8 19:30:42 mnss kernel: drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c: v0.25:USB Abstract Control Model driver for USB modems and ISDN adapters</code>
 +Somit ist schon mal sichergestellt, dass wir den Modem über das Gerät **ttyACM0** ansprechen können.
 +<code>[root@elwms hylafax]# ll /dev/ttyACM0 
 +crw-rw---- 1 root uucp 166, 0 27. Sep 16:10 /dev/ttyACM0
 +</code>
 +Da wir den Modem später über die Gerätedatei **/dev/modem** ansprechen wollen (wer will schon immer bei einem Gerätewechsel diverse Konfigscripte abändern?) setzen wir uns noch einen symbolischen link.
 +<code>[root@elwms hylafax]# ln -s /dev/ttyACM0 /dev/modem
 +[root@elwms hylafax]# ll /dev/mo*
 +lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 12 27. Sep 17:52 /dev/modem -> /dev/ttyACM0</code>
 +Damit nun bei jedem Neustart des Systemes dieser symlink automatisch gesetzt wird, ergänzen wir in der **/etc/udev/rules.d/50-udev.rules** einfach folgende Zeilen:
 +<code>[root@elwms]# vi /etc/udev/rules.d/50-udev.rules</code>
 +<code># symlink dauerhaft für /dev/modem setzen                                                                                                                                  
 +KERNEL=="ttyACM0", SYMLINK+="modem" </code>
 +==== Konfiguration des Servers mit Hilfe von **faxsetup** ====
 +Die Konfiguration der des Faxservers wird am einfachsten mit Hilfe des Scriptes faxsetup durchgeführt: 
 +<code>faxsetup
 +
 +Setup program for HylaFAX (tm) 5.2.5.
 +
 +Created for i686-pc-linux-gnu on Sun Jun 22 23:24:30 CEST 2008.
 +
 +Found encoder: /usr/bin/base64
 +Checking system for proper client configuration.
 +Checking system for proper server configuration.
 +...
 +
 +...
 +There does not appear to be an entry for the FaxMaster either in
 +the YP/NIS database or in the /etc/aliases file.  The
 +FaxMaster is the primary point of contact for HylaFAX problems. 
 +The HylaFAX client-server protocol server identifies this alias as
 +the place to register complaints and HylaFAX directs automatic mail
 +messages to this user when problems are identified on a server
 +machine or when the routine server maintainence scripts are run
 +(e.g. faxcron).
 +
 +Should an entry be added for the FaxMaster to /etc/aliases [yes]? yes
 +Users to receive fax-related mail [root]? 
 +/etc/aliases: 77 aliases, longest 10 bytes, 778 bytes total
 +Rebuilt /etc/aliases database.
 +Update /var/spool/hylafax/status/any.info.
 +
 +        HylaFAX configuration parameters are:
 +
 +        [1] Init script starts faxq:            yes
 +        [2] Init script starts hfaxd            yes
 +        [3] Start paging protocol:              no
 +Are these ok [yes]? yes
 +
 +Modem support functions written to /var/spool/hylafax/etc/setup.modem.
 +Configuration parameters written to /var/spool/hylafax/etc/setup.cache.
 +
 +No scheduler config file exists, creating one from scratch.
 +Country code [1]? 49
 +Area code [000]? 8121
 +Long distance dialing prefix [1]? 0
 +International dialing prefix [011]? 00
 +Dial string rules file (relative to /var/spool/hylafax) ["etc/dialrules"]? 
 +Tracing during normal server operation [1]? 527
 +Default tracing during send and receive sessions [0xFFF]? 527
 +Continuation cover page (relative to /var/spool/hylafax) []? 
 +Timeout when converting PostScript documents (secs) [180]? 
 +Maximum number of concurrent jobs to a destination [1]? 
 +Define a group of modems []? 
 +Time of day restrictions for outbound jobs ["Any"]? 
 +Timeout before purging a stale UUCP lock file (secs) [30]? 
 +Max number of pages to permit in an outbound job [0xffffffff]? 50
 +Syslog facility name for ServerTracing messages [daemon]? 
 +
 +The non-default scheduler parameters are:
 +
 +CountryCode:            49
 +AreaCode:               8121
 +LongDistancePrefix:     0
 +InternationalPrefix:    00
 +ServerTracing:          527
 +MaxSendPages:           50
 +SessionTracing:         527
 +
 +Are these ok [yes]? yes
 +
 +Creating new configuration file /var/spool/hylafax/etc/config...</code>
 +Und weiter geht es mit der Einstellung des Konfigurationsfiles: 
 +<code>Restarting HylaFAX server processes.
 +Should I restart the HylaFAX server processes [yes]? yes
 +
 +/etc/rc.d/init.d/hylafax start
 +Starting HylaFAX queue manager (faxq):                      OK  ]
 +Starting HylaFAX server (hfaxd):                            OK  ]
 +
 +You do not appear to have any modems configured for use.  Modems are
 +configured for use with HylaFAX with the faxaddmodem(8C) command.
 +Do you want to run faxaddmodem to configure a modem [yes]? 
 +Serial port that modem is connected to []? modem
 +
 +Ok, time to setup a configuration file for the modem.  The manual
 +page config(5F) may be useful during this process.  Also be aware
 +that at any time you can safely interrupt this procedure.
 +
 +Reading scheduler config file /var/spool/hylafax/etc/config.
 +
 +No existing configuration, let's do this from scratch.
 +
 +Country code [49]? 
 +Area code [8121]? 
 +Phone number of fax modem [+1.999.555.1212]? +49 8121 883179
 +Local identification string (for TSI/CIG) ["NothingSetup"]? www.nausch.org
 +Long distance dialing prefix [1]? 0
 +International dialing prefix [011]? 00
 +Dial string rules file (relative to /var/spool/hylafax) [etc/dialrules]? 
 +Tracing during normal server operation [1]? 527
 +Tracing during send and receive sessions [0xFFF]? 527
 +Protection mode for received facsimile [0600]? 0644
 +Protection mode for session logs [0600]? 0600
 +Protection mode for modem [0600]? 0644
 +Rings to wait before answering [1]? 
 +Modem speaker volume [off]? 
 +Command line arguments to getty program ["-h %l dx_%s"]? "-r -b -s %s %l"
 +Pathname of TSI access control list file (relative to /var/spool/hylafax) [""]? 
 +Tag line font file (relative to /var/spool/hylafax) [etc/lutRS18.pcf]? 
 +Tag line format string ["From %%l|%c|Page %%P of %%T"]? 
 +Time before purging a stale UUCP lock file (secs) [30]? 
 +Hold UUCP lockfile during inbound data calls [Yes]? 
 +Hold UUCP lockfile during inbound voice calls [Yes]? 
 +Percent good lines to accept during copy quality checking [95]? 
 +Max consecutive bad lines to accept during copy quality checking [5]? 
 +Max number of pages to accept in a received facsimile [25]? 50
 +Syslog facility name for ServerTracing messages [daemon]? 
 +Set UID to 0 to manipulate CLOCAL [""]? 
 +Use available priority job scheduling mechanism [""]? 
 +
 +The non-default server configuration parameters are:
 +
 +CountryCode:            49
 +AreaCode:               8121
 +FAXNumber:              +49 8121 883179
 +LongDistancePrefix:     0
 +InternationalPrefix:    00
 +DialStringRules:        etc/dialrules
 +ServerTracing:          527
 +SessionTracing:         527
 +RecvFileMode:           0644
 +DeviceMode:             0644
 +RingsBeforeAnswer:      1
 +SpeakerVolume:          off
 +GettyArgs:              "-r -b -s %s %l"
 +LocalIdentifier:        www.nausch.org
 +TagLineFont:            etc/lutRS18.pcf
 +TagLineFormat:          "From %%l|%c|Page %%P of %%T"
 +MaxRecvPages:           50
 +
 +Are these ok [yes]? yes</code>
 +Und weiter geht es mit der Konfiguration des Modems: 
 +<code>Now we are going to probe the tty port to figure out the type
 +of modem that is attached.  This takes a few seconds, so be patient.
 +Note that if you do not have the modem cabled to the port, or the
 +modem is turned off, this may hang (just go and cable up the modem
 +or turn it on, or whatever).
 +
 +Probing for best speed to talk to modem: 38400 OK.
 +
 +About fax classes:
 +
 +The difference between fax classes has to do with how HylaFAX interacts
 +with the modem and the fax protocol features that are used when sending
 +or receiving faxes.  One class isn't inherently better than another;
 +however, one probably will suit a user's needs better than others.
 +    
 +Class 1 relies on HylaFAX to perform the bulk of the fax protocol.
 +Class 2 relies on the modem to perform the bulk of the fax protocol.
 +Class 2.0 is similar to Class 2 but may include more features.
 +Class 1.0 is similar to Class 1 but may add V.34-fax capability.
 +Class 2.1 is similar to Class 2.0 but adds V.34-fax capability.
 +      
 +HylaFAX generally will have more features when using Class 1/1.0 than
 +when using most modems' Class 2 or Class 2.0 implementations.  Generally
 +any problems encountered in Class 1/1.0 can be resolved by modifications
 +to HylaFAX, but usually any problems encountered in Class 2/2.0/2.1 will
 +require the modem manufacturer to resolve it.
 +
 +Use Class 1 unless you have a good reason not to.
 +
 +This modem looks to have support for Class 1 and 2.
 +How should it be configured [1]? 
 +
 +Hmm, this looks like a Class 1 modem.
 +Product code (ATI0) is "OK".
 +Other information (ATI3) is "Version 1.11 / 21.03.2000".
 +DTE-DCE flow control scheme [default]? RTSCTS
 +Modem manufacturer is "Unknown".
 +Modem model is "Unknown".
 +
 +Using prototype configuration file class1...
 +
 +There is no prototype configuration file for your modem, so we will
 +have to fill in the appropriate parameters by hand.  You will need the
 +manual for how to program your modem to do this task.  In case you are
 +uncertain of the meaning of a configuration parameter you should
 +consult the config(5F) manual page for an explanation.
 +
 +Note that modem commands must be specified exactly as they are to be
 +sent to the modem.  Note also that quote marks (") will not be displayed
 +and will automatically be deleted.  You can use this facility to supply
 +null parameters as "".
 +
 +Finally, beware that the set of parameters is long.  If you prefer to
 +use your favorite editor instead of this script you should fill things
 +in here as best you can and then edit the configuration file
 +
 +"/var/spool/hylafax/etc/config.modem"
 +
 +after completing this procedure.
 +
 +Command to enter Class 1 [AT+FCLASS=1]? 
 +Command to stop and wait prior to sending PPM [AT+FTS=7]? 
 +Command to stop and wait prior to sending TCF [AT+FTS=7]? 
 +Command to stop and wait prior to sending EOP [AT+FTS=9]? 
 +Extra bytes in a received HDLC frame [4]? 
 +Maximum time to wait for OK after aborting a receive (ms) [200]? 
 +Maximum wait for initial identification frame (ms) [40000]? 
 +Command to ensure silence after receiving HDLC and before sending [AT+FRS=7]? 
 +
 +The modem configuration parameters are:
 +
 +Class1Cmd:              AT+FCLASS=1
 +Class1PPMWaitCmd:       AT+FTS=7
 +Class1TCFWaitCmd:       AT+FTS=7
 +Class1EOPWaitCmd:       AT+FTS=9
 +Class1FrameOverhead:    4
 +Class1RecvAbortOK:      200
 +Class1RecvIdentTimer:   40000
 +Class1SwitchingCmd:     AT+FRS=7
 +Class1TCFMaxNonZero:    10
 +Class1TCFMinRun:        1000
 +
 +Are these ok [yes]? yes
 +
 +Creating new configuration file /var/spool/hylafax/etc/config.modem...
 +Creating fifo /var/spool/hylafax/FIFO.modem for faxgetty... done.
 +Done setting up the modem configuration.
 +
 +Checking /var/spool/hylafax/etc/config for consistency...
 +...some parameters are different.
 +
 +The non-default scheduler parameters are:
 +
 +CountryCode:            49
 +AreaCode:               8121
 +LongDistancePrefix:     0
 +InternationalPrefix:    00
 +DialStringRules:        etc/dialrules
 +ServerTracing:          527
 +MaxSendPages:           50
 +SessionTracing:         527
 +
 +Are these ok [yes]? yes
 +
 +Creating new configuration file /var/spool/hylafax/etc/config...
 +...saving current file as /var/spool/hylafax/etc/config.sav.
 +
 +Don't forget to run faxmodem(8C) (if you have a send-only environment)
 +or configure init to run faxgetty on modem.
 +Do you want to run faxaddmodem to configure another modem [yes]? no
 +
 +You do not appear to be using faxgetty to notify the HylaFAX scheduler
 +about new modems and/or their status.  This means that you must use the
 +faxmodem program to inform the new faxq process about the modems you
 +want to have scheduled by HylaFAX.  Beware that if you have modems that
 +require non-default capabilities specified to faxmodem then you should
 +read faxmodem(8C) manual page and do this work yourself (since this
 +script is not intelligent enough to automatically figure out the modem
 +capabilities and supply the appropriate arguments).
 +
 +Should I run faxmodem for each configured modem [yes]? no
 +
 +Done verifying system setup.</code>
 +Die Frage **Should I run faxmodem for each configured modem** ist mit **__no__** zu beantworten, da wir //HylaFAX+// nicht nur zum Senden, sondern auch zum Beantworten von Faksimileanrufen verwenden wollen.
 +==== cronjobs faxqclean und faxcron ====
 +Die beiden scripts **faxqclean** und **faxcron** sollen in regelmäßigen Abständen aufgerufen werden. \\
 +
 +Das zweite script **faxcron** (ebenfalls beheimatet unter ///usr/sbin/faxcron//) erstellt für den Administrator des FAX-Servers einen Report mit Angaben zur den empfangenen und gesendeten Dokumenten, wie auch ggf. aufgetretenen Problemberichten.
 +\\
 +Dank der RPM-Installation wurden für die beiden Aufgaben entsprechende Eintragungen bereits vorgenommen.
 +\\
 +Das Sript **faxqclean** (beheimatet unter ///usr/sbin/faxqclean//) wird verwendet um das spooling-Verzeichnis von HylaFAX aufzuräumen, in dem es alte nicht mehr benötigte Dateien löscht.
 +<code>ll /etc/cron.hourly/
 +insgesamt 4
 +-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 39 20. Jun 15:08 hylafax</code>
 +<code>cat hylafax 
 +#!/bin/sh
 +
 +/usr/sbin/faxqclean
 +
 +exit 0</code>
 +Das zweite script **faxcron** (ebenfalls beheimatet unter ///usr/sbin/faxcron//) erstellt für den Administrator des FAX-Servers einen Report mit Angaben zur den empfangenen und gesendeten Dokumenten, wie auch ggf. aufgetretenen Problemberichten.
 +<code>ll /etc/cron.daily/hyla*
 +-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 80 20. Jun 15:08 /etc/cron.daily/hylafax</code>
 +<code>cat /etc/cron.daily/hylafax
 +#!/bin/sh
 +
 +/usr/sbin/faxcron | mail -s "HylaFAX Usage Report" faxmaster
 +
 +exit 0</code>
 +Der Report, den **faxcron** täglich erstellt, sieht exeplarisch wie folgt aus:
 +<code>Facsimile transmitted since :
 +
 +Sender           Pages      Time Pg/min  Errs TypRate TypData
 +-------------------------------------------------------------
 +Total                0      0:00    0,0     0
 +
 +Facsimile transmitted since last week:
 +
 +Sender           Pages      Time Pg/min  Errs TypRate TypData
 +-------------------------------------------------------------
 +Total                0      0:00    0,0     0
 +
 +Facsimile received since :
 +
 +Sender          CIDName         CIDNumber       Pages     Time Pg/min Errs TypRate TypData
 +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 +Total                                                   0:00    0,0    0
 +
 +Facsimile received since last week:
 +
 +Sender          CIDName         CIDNumber       Pages     Time Pg/min Errs TypRate TypData
 +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 +Total                                                   0:00    0,0    0
 +
 +Report failed calls and associated session logs:
 +
 +Nothing to purge in info directory.
 +
 +Truncate merged session logs older than 30 days:
 +
 +Nothing to purge in receive queue.
 +
 +Nothing to purge in the tmp directory.</code>
 +===== Faxserver starten =====
 +==== manuellen Start ====
 +Zum Starten und Stoppen bedienen wir uns am besten der scripe, die beim Installationsprozess in die dafür vorgesehenen Pfade kopiert wurden.
 +Unter CentOS stoppen wir den Server einfach via service hylafax stop und der Start erfolgt dann analog via service hylafax start.
 +
 +Den ersten Start unseres Fax-Servers nehmen wir wie folgt vor. 
 +<code>service hylafax start
 +Starting HylaFAX queue manager (faxq):                      OK  ]
 +Starting HylaFAX server (hfaxd):                            OK  ]</code>
 +Im Syslog wird uns der erfolgreiche Start entsprechend quittiert.
 +<code>Nov  8 20:02:56 nss FaxQueuer[25781]: HylaFAX (tm) Version 5.2.5
 +Nov  8 20:02:56 nss FaxQueuer[25781]: Copyright (c) 1990-1996 Sam Leffler
 +Nov  8 20:02:56 nss FaxQueuer[25781]: Copyright (c) 1991-1996 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
 +Nov  8 20:02:56 nss HylaFAX[25784]: HylaFAX INET Protocol Server: restarted.</code>
 +Zur Kontrolle können wir ja noch genau nachprüfen, ob die benötigten deamon's auch wirklich laufen. Dies geschieht am einfachsten via: 
 +<code>ps auxw | grep fax
 +uucp     25781  0.0  0.0  10276  1372 ?        Ss   20:02   0:00 faxq
 +uucp     25784  0.0  0.0   7840  1000 ?        Ss   20:02   0:00 hfaxd -i hylafax</code>
 +==== automatischer Faxempfang ====
 +Da wir Faxe nicht nur senden sondern auch empfangen wollen, veranlassen wir den Start des Programms **faxgetty** bereits beim Hochfahren des Servers. Hierzu tragen wir in die entsprechende Konfigurationsdatei **/etc/inittab** folgende Zeilen ein:
 +<code># faxgetty automatisch starten [HylaFAX]
 +fa:2345:respawn:/usr/local/sbin/faxgetty /dev/modem</code>
 +Mit **init q** veranlassen wir das Neueinlesen der inittab-Datei durch den init-Prozeß.
 +==== automatischer Serverstart ====
 +Damit nun unser HylaFAX-Server beim Booten automatisch gestartet wird, nehmen wir noch folgende Konfigurationsschritte vor.
 +<code>chkconfig hylafax on</code>
 +Anschließend überprüfen wir noch unsere Änderung:
 +<code>chkconfig --list | grep hylafax
 +hylafax         0:Aus   1:Aus   2:Ein   3:Ein   4:Ein   5:Ein   6:Aus</code>
 +