Unterschiede

Hier werden die Unterschiede zwischen zwei Versionen angezeigt.

Link zu dieser Vergleichsansicht

Beide Seiten der vorigen Revision Vorhergehende Überarbeitung
Nächste Überarbeitung
Vorhergehende Überarbeitung
Nächste ÜberarbeitungBeide Seiten der Revision
centos:web_c7:icinga:config_1 [05.05.2015 18:25. ] – [Bridging] djangocentos:web_c7:icinga:config_1 [05.05.2015 20:19. ] – [Remotehost-Konfiguration] django
Zeile 297: Zeile 297:
  
 ==== SSH ==== ==== SSH ====
 +
 +
 +=== Server-Konfiguration ===
 +   # grep nagios /etc/passwd
 +
 +   nagios:x:996:994::/var/spool/nagios:/bin/bash
 +
 +
 +
 +   # mkdir -m 700 /var/spool/nagios/.ssh
 +
 +   # chown nagios.nagios /var/spool/nagios/.ssh
 +
 +   # ssh-keygen -b 4096 -t rsa -f /var/spool/nagios/.ssh/id_rsa
 +<code>Generating public/private rsa key pair.
 +Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): 
 +Enter same passphrase again: 
 +Your identification has been saved in /var/spool/nagios/.ssh/id_rsa.
 +Your public key has been saved in /var/spool/nagios/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
 +The key fingerprint is:
 +ff:75:f3:09:d1:91:30:c8:14:cc:cc:a4:6e:1f:05:87 root@vml000117.dmz.nausch.org
 +The key's randomart image is:
 ++--[ RSA 4096]----+
 +|          O=++   |
 +|          .Eo o .|
 +|           . o |
 +|        .   . . .|
 +|        So . . . |
 +|        ... . .  |
 +|          .. ....|
 +|           . ...+|
 +|            .  ..|
 ++-----------------+
 +</code>
 +
 +   # chown nagios.nagios /var/spool/nagios/.ssh/*
 +
 +
 +
 +
 +   # yum install nagios-plugins-by_ssh
 +
 +=== Remotehost-Konfiguration ===
 +
 +   # grep nagios /etc/passwd
 +
 +   nagios:x:498:497::/var/spool/nagios:/sbin/nologin
 +
 +
 +   # mkdir -m 700 /var/spool/nagios/.ssh
 +
 +   # chown nagios.nagios /var/spool/nagios/.ssh
 +
 +
 +   # ssh -i /var/spool/nagios/.ssh/id_rsa nagios@10.0.0.50
 +
 +<code> ##############################################################################
 + #                                                                            #
 + #                       This is a private home server.                       #
 + #                                                                            #
 + #             Unauthorized access to this system is prohibited !             #
 + #                                                                            #
 + #    This system is actively monitored and all connections may be logged.    #
 + #         By accessing this system, you consent to this monitoring.          #
 + #                                                                            #
 + ##############################################################################
 +Last login: Tue May  5 20:53:23 2015 from vml000117.dmz.nausch.org
 + ##############################################################################
 + #                                                                            #
 + #                 This is the home server of Michael Nausch.                 #
 + #                                                                            #
 + #                           vml000050.dmz.nausch.org                         #
 + #                                                                            #
 + #             Unauthorized access to this system is prohibited !             #
 + #                                                                            #
 + #    This system is actively monitored and all connections may be logged.    #
 + #         By accessing this system, you consent to this monitoring.          #
 + #                                                                            #
 + ##############################################################################
 +-bash-4.1$
 +</code>
 +
 +   # /usr/lib64/nagios/plugins/check_by_ssh --help
 +<code>check_by_ssh v2.0.1 (nagios-plugins 2.0.1)
 +Copyright (c) 1999 Karl DeBisschop <kdebisschop@users.sourceforge.net>
 +Copyright (c) 2000-2014 Nagios Plugin Development Team
 +        <devel@nagios-plugins.org>
 +
 +This plugin uses SSH to execute commands on a remote host
 +
 +Usage:
 + check_by_ssh -H <host> -C <command> [-fqv] [-1|-2] [-4|-6]
 +       [-S [lines]] [-E [lines]] [-t timeout] [-i identity]
 +       [-l user] [-n name] [-s servicelist] [-O outputfile]
 +       [-p port] [-o ssh-option] [-F configfile]
 +
 +Options:
 + -h, --help
 +    Print detailed help screen
 + -V, --version
 +    Print version information
 + --extra-opts=[section][@file]
 +    Read options from an ini file. See
 +    https://www.nagios-plugins.org/doc/extra-opts.html
 +    for usage and examples.
 + -H, --hostname=ADDRESS
 +    Host name, IP Address, or unix socket (must be an absolute path)
 + -p, --port=INTEGER
 +    Port number (default: none)
 + -4, --use-ipv4
 +    Use IPv4 connection
 + -6, --use-ipv6
 +    Use IPv6 connection
 + -1, --proto1
 +    tell ssh to use Protocol 1 [optional]
 + -2, --proto2
 +    tell ssh to use Protocol 2 [optional]
 + -S, --skip-stdout[=n]
 +    Ignore all or (if specified) first n lines on STDOUT [optional]
 + -E, --skip-stderr[=n]
 +    Ignore all or (if specified) first n lines on STDERR [optional]
 + -f
 +    tells ssh to fork rather than create a tty [optional]. This will always return OK if ssh is executed
 + -C, --command='COMMAND STRING'
 +    command to execute on the remote machine
 + -l, --logname=USERNAME
 +    SSH user name on remote host [optional]
 + -i, --identity=KEYFILE
 +    identity of an authorized key [optional]
 + -O, --output=FILE
 +    external command file for nagios [optional]
 + -s, --services=LIST
 +    list of nagios service names, separated by ':' [optional]
 + -n, --name=NAME
 +    short name of host in nagios configuration [optional]
 + -o, --ssh-option=OPTION
 +    Call ssh with '-o OPTION' (may be used multiple times) [optional]
 + -F, --configfile
 +    Tell ssh to use this configfile [optional]
 + -q, --quiet
 +    Tell ssh to suppress warning and diagnostic messages [optional]
 + -w, --warning=DOUBLE
 +    Response time to result in warning status (seconds)
 + -c, --critical=DOUBLE
 +    Response time to result in critical status (seconds)
 + -t, --timeout=INTEGER
 +    Seconds before connection times out (default: 10)
 + -v, --verbose
 +    Show details for command-line debugging (Nagios may truncate output)
 +
 + The most common mode of use is to refer to a local identity file with
 + the '-i' option. In this mode, the identity pair should have a null
 + passphrase and the public key should be listed in the authorized_keys
 + file of the remote host. Usually the key will be restricted to running
 + only one command on the remote server. If the remote SSH server tracks
 + invocation arguments, the one remote program may be an agent that can
 + execute additional commands as proxy
 +
 + To use passive mode, provide multiple '-C' options, and provide
 + all of -O, -s, and -n options (servicelist order must match '-C'options)
 +
 +Examples:
 + $ check_by_ssh -H localhost -n lh -s c1:c2:c3 -C uptime -C uptime -C uptime -O /tmp/foo
 + $ cat /tmp/foo
 + [1080933700] PROCESS_SERVICE_CHECK_RESULT;flint;c1;0; up 2 days
 + [1080933700] PROCESS_SERVICE_CHECK_RESULT;flint;c2;0; up 2 days
 + [1080933700] PROCESS_SERVICE_CHECK_RESULT;flint;c3;0; up 2 days
 +
 +Send email to help@nagios-plugins.org if you have questions regarding use
 +of this software. To submit patches or suggest improvements, send email to
 +devel@nagios-plugins.org
 +</code>
 +
 +Auf dem Remote-Host:
 +   # /usr/lib64/nagios/plugins/check_load -w 15,10,5 -c 30,25,20
 +
 +   OK - load average: 0.13, 0.13, 0.09|load1=0.130;15.000;30.000;0; load5=0.130;10.000;25.000;0; load15=0.090;5.000;20.000;0;
 +
 +   # vim /etc/icinga2/conf.d/commands/by_ssh.conf
 +<code>//Django : 2015-05-05
 +object CheckCommand "by_ssh" {
 +  import "plugin-check-command"
 +
 +  command = [ PluginDir + "/check_by_ssh" ]
 +
 +  arguments = {
 +    "-H" = "$by_ssh_host$"
 +    "-p" = "$by_ssh_port$"
 +    "-4" = {
 +             set_if = "$by_ssh_ipv4$"
 +           }
 +    "-6" = {
 +             set_if = "$by_ssh_ipv6$"
 +           }
 +    "-1" = {
 +             set_if = "$by_ssh_version1$"
 +           }
 +    "-2" = {
 +             set_if = "$by_ssh_version2$"
 +           }
 +    "-S" = "$by_ssh_skip_stdout$"
 +    "-E" = "$by_ssh_skip_stderr$"
 +    "-f" = {
 +             set_if = "$by_ssh_fork$"
 +           }
 +    "-C" = "$by_ssh_command$"
 +    "-l" = "$by_ssh_user$"
 +    "-i" = "$by_ssh_keyfile$"
 +    "-O" = "$by_ssh_output$"
 +    "-s" = "$by_ssh_services$"
 +    "-n" = "$by_ssh_name$"
 +    "-o" = "$by_ssh_option$"
 +    "-F" = "$by_ssh_configfile$"
 +    "-q" = {
 +             set_if = "$by_ssh_quiet$"
 +           }
 +    "-w" = "$by_ssh_warn$"
 +    "-c" = "$by_ssh_crit$"
 +    "-t" = "$by_ssh_timeout$"
 +
 +  }
 +}
 +</code>
 +
 +
 +   # vim /etc/icinga2/conf.d/nausch.org/services/by_ssh.conf
 +<file cc+ /etc/icinga2/conf.d/nausch.org/services/by_ssh.conf>
 +// Django: 2015-05-05
 +
 +apply Service for (by_ssh => config in host.vars.by_ssh) {
 +  import "generic-service"
 +
 +  check_command = "by_ssh"
 +  command_endpoint = host.vars.remote_client
 +
 +  vars += config
 +
 +  assign where host.vars.remote_client
 +}
 +</file>
  
 ==== Bridging ==== ==== Bridging ====
  • centos/web_c7/icinga/config_1.txt
  • Zuletzt geändert: 20.04.2018 10:36.
  • von 127.0.0.1